Ribosomes take part in which cellular activity?

Prepare for the AALAS LATG Test. Study with interactive flashcards and detailed multiple-choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Achieve your certification goals!

Multiple Choice

Ribosomes take part in which cellular activity?

Explanation:
Ribosomes are the cellular machines that build proteins by translating messenger RNA instructions into a chain of amino acids. In translation, the ribosome reads codons on the mRNA and brings in transfer RNA molecules carrying the corresponding amino acids. The amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds, the chain grows, and the resulting polypeptide folds into a functional protein. This activity is distinct from replication (copying DNA), transcription (making RNA from DNA), and cell division (the process of separating one cell into two). So ribosomes participate in translation.

Ribosomes are the cellular machines that build proteins by translating messenger RNA instructions into a chain of amino acids. In translation, the ribosome reads codons on the mRNA and brings in transfer RNA molecules carrying the corresponding amino acids. The amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds, the chain grows, and the resulting polypeptide folds into a functional protein. This activity is distinct from replication (copying DNA), transcription (making RNA from DNA), and cell division (the process of separating one cell into two). So ribosomes participate in translation.

More Multiple Choice Questions
Subscribe

Get the latest from Passetra

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy